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1860s Sauvie Island
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“A people which takes no pride in the noble achievements of remote ancestors will never achieve anything worthy to be remembered with pride by future descendants”
Lord Macaulay
(a British Historian and Politician 1800-1859)
JAMES MENZIES
1820 – 1883
1820 – 1848
James Menzies was born in Pertle, Scotland on July 25, 1820. HIs father passed away when he was a young boy. After a short time his mother married an officer in the English army. They travelled about and eventually ended up in India.
For a time he studied to be a gun maker but that wasn't his calling. He signed up on a ship and from there he soon became career bound. He earned his way up from a deckhand in just a few years and at the time of his arrival on Sauvie island he was captain and owner of his own vessel.
A long and flowery tribute was written about James in the Cemetery book for the Lee Missionary Cemetery in Salem OR where he was laid to rest.
1848 stranded
During 1848 he found himself stranded on Sauvie island. We don't know why or how he became stranded. There are several references to a Captain Menzies in early papers during 1847 and 1848 . He is mentioned as captain on the Undine and on the Starlight We aren't sure which Captain Menzies this was. There was another Captain Menzies in early history. Originally Hayden island was called Menzies island after the other Captain Menzies.
For whatever reason Captain Menzies was stranded and the Robert Miller family took him in. Before long he was smitten with their daughter, Parthenia.
1849
On February 5, 1849 Parthenia Miller became his wife. He became part of a large Sauvie island family connected to Robert Miller. His brother in laws were, James Bybee, Horace McIntyre, Jesse Walker, and Joseph Charlton. All married to daughters of Robert Miller and living on the island near each other.
Robert Miller had a very large provisional land claim and for awhile James and Parthenia lived with the Millers. Eventually James took out DLC #2151. He filed for part of Robert Miller's land. This had been of Roberts plan when he first came to the island. He wanted a large farm with all his children surrounding him.
James DLC Was the Land you see as you are coming across the bridge and looking straight ahead. To the left was the land of his brother in law and sister in law, James Bybee and Julia Miller Bybee. The legal description was Township 2 N, range 1 W, section 27, 28, and 34.
James property was originally in Washington County. By the census of 18 60 it was in Multnomah County.
1850 Census, Washington County, Oregon, number 164
Menzies, James age 30
Parthenia age 20
James age 4/12
1851
James William was born in 1851 on Sauvie island. By 1880 he is married to Laura Harlan and the father of 4 children. At this time they were living near his father in Sandy, Oregon
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1852
Nancy was born in 1852. She was named for her aunt Nancy Walker, Wife of Jesse Walker. She married Marian Bills and moved to Los Angeles, California.
1854
Julia was born in 1854. She was named after her aunt , Julia Ann Bybee, wife of James Bybee. In 1878 she married John Ambrose. The 1880 census list them living near her father and brother in Sandy OR.
1855
Sometime during this period the Menzies moved to Portland. They rented their farm to the Thomas Reddick family. The Reddicks ran a successful dairy farm. In an interview with the Oregon Journal their daughter Martha said that every morning the steamer Eagle came by to pick up their milk. This may have been the Eagle which was owned an piloted by George Ham and later by one of the Bonsers.
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1856
Elizo was born to James and Parthenia in 1856 . She married Eugene M. Keys and moved to Tillamook OR.
1857
Zerilada was born in 1857. She married August Wodecki and moved to Chicago IL.
1878
Lizzie was born in 1858. She married G. W. Bates and moved to Josephine County Oregon.
1860 census, Multnomah County, Oregon, number 691
Menzies, James age 40
Parthenia age 29
James age 9
Nancy age 8
Julia age 6
Eliza age 4
Zerilda age 1
1862
Parthenia passed way during 1862
1863
James married Lucy Odelia Taylor on May 11 1863. She was the widow of a Mr Crosby and the mother of two daughters, Alice and Nellie. Mr. Crosby may have been another ship's captain.
1864
Wilbur was born to James and Lucy in 1864. He may be the one called Willie who is mentioned as a as a witness to some of the Menzie marriages.
1865
On October 15th, 1865 James, then justice of the peace, officiated at the marriage of James whitcomb and Mary A. Woolock. The marriage was performed at the house of James Whitcomb.
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There was a James Whitcomb who was a famous Steamboat captain in Oregon and Washington. He was part of a large family that was involved in the steamboat business. This James was born in Ohio in 1845 and came across with his family in 1847.
A Whitcomb was in the John Bonser (another Steamboat captain from Ohio} wagon train in 1847 along with Henderson luelling. A biography of Lot Whitcomb states he came to Oregon in 1847 with Henderson luelling
1864
On December 5 1864 James officiated at the marriage of J.S.Hall and Patsy Jane Klamath. This marriage was formed at the house of James whitcomb.
Haddi is born to James and Lucy in 1867 . Her given name was Harriet Augusta.
1870 census Multnomah County Oregon Sandy #51
Menses James age 50
Lucy age 42
Ellen age 14
Zerilda` age 12
May age 10
Wilbur age 6
Haddy age 3
Crosby, Alice age 12
Nellie age 10
1870
William Taylor passed away on May 25th 1870 at the home of James Menzies, His son in law. He was 81 years of age. William was the father of Lucy Taylor Cosby, second wife of James Menzies. . Lucinda Rush, his wife and mother of Lucy, passed away in 1854. They came to Oregon in 1852.
William was kidnapped and put into the British Navy at 12 years of age. He was at sea until he escaped at age 22 and came to the United States {Pacific Christian Advocate).
1872
James W. (son of James and Parthenia) married Laura Harlan at the home of her father. Witnesses were John A. Slavin and James Menzies. (Multnomah County Marriages, pg 92, GFO)
1873
Helen Menzies married Marian Bills on December 25 1873 at the home of Captain James Menzies. Witnesses were James Menzies and Mary J. Hoberg. (Multnomah County Marriages, 1823 to 1883, page 7. GFO).
1875
Eliza Menzies married E. M. Keys on February 18th, 1875 (Multnomah County marriage book, 1873 to 1883, page 20, GFO).
1878
Julia Menzies married John Ambrose on March 4th, 1878 at the home of James Menzies. Witnesses were James Menzies and Samuel Ambrose (Multnomah County Marriages, 1873 to 1883 page 37 GFO).
1879
Zerilda M. Menzies married August Walecki on November 17th, 1879 at the home of Mister Menzies. Witnesses were J. F. Jones an Miss Alice Crosby (Multnomah County Marriages, 1873 to 1883,, page 84, GFO).
1880
Alison Krauss B married John person on August 11th, 1880 at the home of James Menzies.. Witnesses were Mister D Dunbar an Mister S. A. Hall (Multnomah County Marriages, 1873 to 1883, page 95, GFO).
1880 Cansus, Sandy, Multnomah County, Oregon, page 175A
Menzies, James age 56
Lucy age 52
may age 20
Wilbur age 16
hattie age 13
Joseph age 9
Crosby Alice age 23
Crosby nitty age 20
Rathbun, Gertrude age 11 (at school)
Baird, Edward age 18 (farm laborer)
chung Hoy age 22 (farm laborer)
1880 Astoria, Clatsop County, Oregon
In 1880 John Parsons, Minister is living in Astoria with the Henry V Terwilliger family. Henry is the Sheriff of Clatsop County.
1880 census, Sandy, Multnomah County, Oregon, page 1740
Menzies, Joseph W age 28 (this is really James William)
Laura F age 24
Idell age 6
Charles M age 5
Lulu age 3
baby daughter age 5 months
Hughes, Robert age 42
1880 census, Portland, Multnomah County, Oregon, page 330C
Bills, Marion age 22
Helen age 21
Hattie age 5
Clyde age 3
Effie age 2
Baby son 4 months
Scandlung, Ann age 17 (servnt)
1880 Census, Hoquiam, Tillamook County, Oregon, page 5204
Keys Eugene M age 32 innkeeper
Ellen age 24
Eliza am age 5
Elizabeth Am age 3
Eva F age 2
Helen I. age 16 months
Harrison age 45 (Teamster)
1880 Census, Sandy, Multnomah County, Oregon, page 174
Anbrose, John age 24
Julia C. age 27
Miriam age 4 months
Brady, Maggie age 15
18 80
Alice N. Crosby married John Parsons on August 11th, 1880, at the home of James Menzies. Witnesses were Mister D. Dunbar and Mr. S. A. Hall (Multnomah County marriages, 1873 to 1883, page 95, GFO)
John Parsons was minister. He performed in many of the Multnomah County early marriages. His wife, Alice, was often listed as a witness.
in an 1890 marriage he is listed as a resident of Oregon City. Beginning in 1891 he is listed as Minister of the Methodist Church in Forest Grove, OR. From then on he is listed as an officiating minister at many Washington County marriages. His wife, Alice, was one of the witnesses at several marriages
1882
L. M. Menzies married G. W. Bates on August 30th at the home of James Menzies. Witnesses were John Bates and James Menzies (Multnomah County Marriage Records, 1873 to 1883, page 1839, GFO).
1887
D. M. Roberts married Nellie G. Crosby at the home of Mrs L. O. Menzies (Lucy). The marriage was performed by John Parsons, Minister of the Gospel. The witnesses were William Menzies and Minnie Vroom (Multnomah County marriages,1885 to 1888, page 42, GFO)
John Parsons was married to her sister Alice. Williams was her step brother.
1888
J. H. Menzies married J. M. Vroom on December 12 at The “East Portland”. The marriage was performed by John Parsons, Minister of the Gospel. Witnesses were S.O. Menzies and Alice V. Parsons (Multnomah County Marriages, 1888 to 1893, page 17, GFO).